Events

2024

Anura Kumara Dissanayake is elected as the 9th President Of Sri Lanka.

2013

At least 75 people are killed in a suicide bombing at a Christian church in Peshawar, Pakistan.

2006

Twenty-three people were killed in a maglev train collision in Lathen, Germany.

1995

An E-3B AWACS crashes outside Elmendorf Air Force Base, Alaska after multiple bird strikes to two of the four engines soon after takeoff; all 24 on board are killed.

1995

The Nagerkovil school bombing is carried out by the Sri Lanka Air Force in which at least 34 die, most of them ethnic Tamil schoolchildren.

1993

A barge strikes a railroad bridge near Mobile, Alabama, causing the deadliest train wreck in Amtrak history. Forty-seven passengers are killed.

1993

A Transair Georgian Airlines Tu-154 is shot down by a missile in Sukhumi, Georgia.

1991

The Dead Sea Scrolls are made available to the public for the first time.

1981

During a military exercise, a Turkish Air Force Northrop F-5 crashes in Babaeski as a result of pilot error, killing one crew member and also 65 soldiers on the ground.

1980

Iraq invades Iran, sparking the nearly eight year Iran–Iraq War.

1979

A bright flash, resembling the detonation of a nuclear weapon, is observed near the Prince Edward Islands. Its cause is never determined.

1976

Red Dye No. 4 is banned by the US Food and Drug Administration after it is discovered that it causes tumors in the bladders of dogs.

1975

Sara Jane Moore tries to assassinate U.S. President Gerald Ford, but is foiled by the Secret Service.

1966

Twenty-four people are killed when Ansett-ANA Flight 149 crashes in Winton, Queensland, Australia.

1965

The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 between India and Pakistan over Kashmir ends after the United Nations calls for a ceasefire.

1960

The Sudanese Republic is renamed Mali after the withdrawal of Senegal from the Mali Federation.

1957

In Haiti, François Duvalier is elected president.

1953

The Four Level Interchange, first stack interchange in the world opened in Los Angeles.

1948

Gail Halvorsen officially starts parachuting candy to children as part of the Berlin Airlift.

1948

Israeli-Palestine conflict: The All-Palestine Government is established by the Arab League.

1941

The Holocaust in Ukraine: On the Jewish New Year Day, the German SS murders 6,000 Jews in Vinnytsia, Ukraine. Those are the survivors of the previous killings that took place a few days earlier in which about 24,000 Jews were executed.

1939

World War II: A joint German–Soviet military parade in Brest-Litovsk is held to celebrate the successful invasion of Poland.

1934

The Gresford disaster in Wales kills 266 miners and rescuers.

1919

The steel strike of 1919, led by the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers, begins in Pennsylvania before spreading across the United States.

1914

A German submarine sinks three British cruisers over a seventy-minute period, killing almost 1,500 sailors.

1910

The Duke of York's Picture House opens in Brighton, now the oldest continually operating cinema in Britain.

1896

Queen Victoria surpasses her grandfather King George III as the longest reigning monarch in British history (later surpassed by her great-great-granddaughter Elizabeth II on 9 September 2015).

1892

A locomotive shunting falls into a hole in the ground, leading to the burial of the locomotive.

1891

The first hydropower plant of Finland is commissioned along the Tammerkoski rapids in Tampere, Pirkanmaa.

1885

Lord Randolph Churchill makes a speech in Ulster in opposition to the Irish Home Rule movement.

1866

The Battle of Curupayty is Paraguay's only significant victory in the Paraguayan War.

1862

A preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation is released by Abraham Lincoln.

1857

The Russian warship Lefort capsizes and sinks during a storm in the Gulf of Finland, killing all 826 aboard.

1823

Joseph Smith claims to have found the golden plates after being directed by God through the Angel Moroni to the place where they were buried.

1792

Primidi Vendémiaire of year one of the French Republican Calendar as the French First Republic comes into being.

1789

The office of United States Postmaster General is established.

1789

Battle of Rymnik: Alexander Suvorov's Russian and allied army defeats superior Ottoman Empire forces.

1776

Nathan Hale is hanged for spying during the American Revolution.

1761

George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz are crowned King and Queen, respectively, of the Kingdom of Great Britain.

1711

The first attacks of the Tuscarora War begin in present-day North Carolina.

1692

Martha Corey, Mary Eastey, Alice Parker, Mary Parker, Ann Pudeator, Wilmot Redd, Margaret Scott, and Samuel Wardwell are hanged, the last of those to be executed in the Salem witch trials.

1586

Eighty Years' War: A Spanish force led by the Marquis del Vasto successfully fights its way past a joint English/Dutch ambush in the Battle of Zutphen.

1499

The Treaty of Basel concludes the Swabian War.

1359

An Aragonese cavalry force defeats a superior Castilian cavalry force in the Battle of Araviana during the War of the Two Peters.

1236

The Samogitians defeat the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in the Battle of Saule.

904

The warlord Zhu Quanzhong kills Emperor Zhaozong, the penultimate emperor of the Tang dynasty, after seizing control of the imperial government.

Births

2009

Coco Yoshizawa, Japanese skateboarder

2004

Jessie Murph, American singer and songwriter

2000

Louise Christie, British rhythm gymnast

2000

Stephen Crichton, Samoan rugby league footballer

2000

Seungmin, South Korean singer

1999

Kim Yo-han, South Korean singer and actor

1999

Kim You-jung, South Korean actress

1995

Nayeon, South Korean singer

1994

Carlos Correa, Puerto Rican-American baseball player

1994

Jinyoung, South Korean singer, actor, songwriter

1994

Haason Reddick, American football player

1994

Alexander Wennberg, Swedish ice hockey player

1992

Philip Hindes, English track cyclist

1991

Kenny Bromwich, New Zealand rugby league player

1990

Denard Robinson, American football player

1989

Jon Bass, American actor

1989

Kim Hyo-yeon, South Korean singer, dancer, and actress

1989

Sabine Lisicki, German tennis player

1988

Sana Saeed, Indian actress and model

1987

Derick Brassard, Canadian ice hockey player

1987

Stefan Denifl, Austrian cyclist

1987

Tom Felton, English actor

1987

Zdravko Kuzmanović, Serbian footballer

1987

Teyonah Parris, American actress

1985

Jerma985, American internet personality

1985

Faris Haroun, Belgian footballer

1985

Jamie Mackie, Scottish footballer

1985

Tatiana Maslany, Canadian actress

1985

Ibragim Todashev, Russian-American mixed martial artist (died 2013)

1984

Thiago Silva, Brazilian footballer

1983

Glenn Loovens, Dutch professional footballer

1982

Katie Lowes, American actress

1982

Billie Piper, English actress and singer

1982

Maarten Stekelenburg, Dutch footballer

1981

Ashley Eckstein, American actress

1981

Janne Niskala, Finnish ice hockey player

1981

Alexei Ramírez, Cuban baseball player

1981

Subaru Shibutani, Japanese singer-songwriter

1981

Ingrid Vetlesen, Norwegian soprano

1979

Emilie Autumn, American singer-songwriter, violinist, and poet

1979

Swin Cash, American basketball player and executive

1979

Michael Graziadei, American actor

1979

Phil Waugh, Australian rugby player

1978

Daniella Alonso, American actress and model

1978

Harry Kewell, Australian footballer and coach

1977

Antti-Jussi Niemi, Finnish ice hockey player

1976

David Berkeley, American singer-songwriter and guitarist

1976

Mo Collins, American football player and coach (died 2014)

1975

Mireille Enos, American actress

1975

Ethan Moreau, Canadian ice hockey player and scout

1974

Jenn Colella, American actress and singer

1974

Kostas Kaiafas, Cypriot footballer and manager

1973

Yoo Chae-yeong, South Korean singer-songwriter and actress (died 2014)

1973

Stéfan Louw, South African tenor and producer

1973

Bob Sapp, American wrestler, kickboxer, mixed martial artist, and actor

1971

Elizabeth Bear, American author and poet

1971

Toomas Krõm, Estonian footballer

1971

Luther Reigns, American actor and wrestler

1970

Gladys Berejiklian, Australian politician, 45th Premier of New South Wales

1970

Mike Matheny, American baseball player and manager

1970

Mystikal, American rapper and actor

1970

Hitro Okesene, New Zealand rugby player and coach

1970

Rupert Penry-Jones, English actor

1970

Emmanuel Petit, French footballer

1969

Nicole Bradtke, Australian tennis player and sportscaster

1969

Tuomas Kantelinen, Finnish composer and conductor

1969

Sue Perkins, English comedian, actress, and radio host

1969

Matt Sharp, American singer-songwriter and bass player

1967

Matt Besser, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter

1967

Super Delfin, Japanese wrestler

1967

Brian Keene, American novelist

1967

Ian Mortimer, English historian and novelist

1967

Rickard Rydell, Swedish race car driver

1967

Félix Savón, Cuban boxer

1966

Ruth Jones, Welsh actress, producer, and screenwriter

1966

Mike Richter, American ice hockey player

1966

Michael Shank, American racing team owner

1965

Dan Bucatinsky, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter

1965

Andrii Deshchytsia, Ukrainian politician and diplomat, Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs

1965

Mark Guthrie, American baseball player

1965

Robert Satcher, American physician, engineer, and astronaut

1964

Juha Turunen, Finnish lawyer and politician

1964

Ken Vandermark, American saxophonist and composer

1962

Martin Crowe, New Zealand cricketer and sportscaster (died 2016)

1961

Vince Coleman, American baseball player

1961

Liam Fox, Scottish physician and politician, Secretary of State for Defence

1961

Bonnie Hunt, American actress, producer, and talk show host

1961

Diane Lemieux, Canadian lawyer and politician

1961

Catherine Oxenberg, American actress

1961

Michael Torke, American composer

1960

Scott Baio, American actor

1959

Tai Babilonia, American figure skater and talk show host

1959

Wally Backman, American baseball player

1959

Saul Perlmutter, American astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic, Nobel Prize Laureate

1958

Andrea Bocelli, Italian singer-songwriter and producer

1958

Beth Catlin, American autistic savant

1958

Neil Cavuto, American journalist and author

1958

Joan Jett, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actress

1957

Steve Carney, English footballer (died 2013)

1957

Nick Cave, Australian singer-songwriter, author, and actor

1957

Mark Johnson, American ice hockey player and coach

1957

Johnette Napolitano, American singer-songwriter and bass player

1957

Giuseppe Saronni, Italian cyclist and manager

1956

Debby Boone, American singer, actress, and author

1956

Doug Wimbish, American singer-songwriter and bass player

1956

Ibrahim Shema, Nigerian lawyer, politician

1955

Jeffrey Leonard, American baseball player and coach

1953

Richard Fairbrass, English singer-songwriter, musician and producer

1953

Ségolène Royal, French politician

1952

Bob Goodlatte, American lawyer and politician

1952

Sukhumbhand Paribatra, Thai political scientist and politician, 15th Governor of Bangkok

1952

Américo Rocca, Mexican wrestler

1951

David Coverdale, English singer-songwriter

1951

Mike Graham, American wrestler and promoter (died 2012)

1951

Doug Somers, American wrestler (died 2017)

1950

Kirka, Finnish musician (died 2007)

1949

Harold Carmichael, American football player

1949

James Cartwright, American general

1949

Jim McGinty, Australian lawyer and politician, Attorney-General of Western Australia

1948

Denis Burke, Australian soldier and politician, 6th Chief Minister of the Northern Territory

1948

Mark Phillips, English equestrian, trainer, and journalist

1947

Jo Beverley, English-Canadian author (died 2016)

1947

David Drewry, English glaciologist and geophysicist

1947

Norma McCorvey, American activist (died 2017)

1947

Robert Morace, American author and academic

1946

King Sunny Adé, Nigerian singer-songwriter and guitarist

1946

Larry Dierker, American baseball player and manager

1945

Paul Le Mat, American actor

1944

Brian Gibson, English director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2004)

1943

Toni Basil, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress

1943

Barry Cable, Australian footballer and coach

1943

Paul Hoffert, American keyboard player, composer, and academic

1942

Ole Anderson, American wrestler (died 2024)

1942

Candida Lycett Green, Anglo-Irish journalist and author (died 2014)

1942

Rubén Salazar Gómez, Colombian cardinal

1942

David Stern, American lawyer and businessman, 4th Commissioner of the NBA (died 2020)

1941

Jeremiah Wright, American pastor and theologian

1940

Anna Karina, Danish-French actress, director, and screenwriter (died 2019)

1939

Bogdan Baltazar, Romanian economist and engineer (died 2012)

1939

Deborah Lavin, South African-English historian and academic

1939

Gilbert E. Patterson, American bishop (died 2007)

1939

Marlena Shaw, American jazz singer (died 2024)

1939

Junko Tabei, Japanese mountaineer (died 2016)

1938

Gene Mingo, American football player

1937

Don Rutherford, English rugby player (died 2016)

1936

Maurice Evans, English footballer and manager (died 2000)

1936

Robin Gammell, Canadian actor

1934

Jack McGregor, American captain, lawyer, and politician

1934

Lute Olson, American basketball player and coach (died 2020)

1934

T. Somasekaram, Sri Lankan geographer and politician, 37th Surveyor General of Sri Lanka (died 2010)

1933

Leonardo Balada, Spanish-American composer and educator

1933

T. Cullen Davis, American businessman

1933

Carmelo Simeone, Italian-Argentinian footballer (died 2014)

1933

Jesco von Puttkamer, German-American engineer (died 2012)

1932

Algirdas Brazauskas, Lithuanian politician, 2nd President of Lithuania (died 2010)

1932

Ingemar Johansson, Swedish boxer (died 2009)

1931

Fay Weldon, English author and playwright (died 2023)

1931

George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Scottish banker and politician, Secretary of State for Defence (died 2003)

1930

Joni James, American singer (died 2022)

1930

T. S. Sinnathuray, Judge of the High Court of Singapore (died 2016)

1929

Serge Garant, Canadian composer and conductor (died 1986)

1929

Carlo Ubbiali, Italian motorcycle racer (died 2020)

1928

Eric Broadley, English engineer and businessman, founded Lola Cars (died 2017)

1928

James Lawson, American activist, author, and academic (died 2024)

1928

Eugene Roche, American actor (died 2004)

1928

Johnny Valentine, American wrestler (died 2001)

1928

Vitthalrao Gadgil, Indian politician (died 2001)

1927

Gordon Astall, English footballer and coach (died 2020)

1927

Tommy Lasorda, American baseball player, coach, and manager (died 2021)

1926

Bill Smith, American clarinet player and composer (died 2020)

1925

Virginia Capers, American actress and singer (died 2004)

1925

Leila Hadley, American author (died 2009)

1924

Bernard Gauthier, French cyclist (died 2018)

1924

Charles Keeping, English author and illustrator (died 1988)

1924

Rosamunde Pilcher, English author (died 2019)

1924

Charles Waterhouse, American painter, sculptor, and illustrator (died 2013)

1924

J. William Middendorf, American soldier and politician, 14th United States Secretary of the Navy (died 2025)

1924

Ray Wetzel, American trumpet player and composer (died 1951)

1923

Dannie Abse, Welsh physician, poet, and author (died 2014)

1922

David Sive, American environmentalist and lawyer (died 2014)

1921

Will Elder, American illustrator (died 2008)

1920

Eric Baker, English activist, co-founded Amnesty International (died 1976)

1920

Anders Lassen, Danish-English soldier, Victoria Cross recipient (died 1945)

1920

Bob Lemon, American baseball player and manager (died 2000)

1920

William H. Riker, American political scientist and academic (died 1993)

1918

Hans Scholl, German activist and co-founder of the anti-Nazi resistance group White Rose (died 1943)

1918

Henryk Szeryng, Mexican violinist and educator (died 1988)

1915

Grigory Frid, Russian pianist and composer (died 2012)

1913

Lillian Chestney, American painter and illustrator (died 2000)

1912

Herbert Mataré, German physicist and academic (died 2011)

1912

Martha Scott, American actress (died 2003)

1910

György Faludy, Hungarian poet and author (died 2006)

1909

John Engstead, American photographer and journalist (died 1983)

1909

Allan Lane, American actor (died 1973)

1908

Esphyr Slobodkina, Russian-American author and illustrator (died 2002)

1907

Maurice Blanchot, French philosopher and author (died 2003)

1907

Philip Fotheringham-Parker, English race car driver (died 1981)

1907

Hermann Schlichting, German engineer and academic (died 1982)

1906

Ilse Koch, German war criminal (died 1967)

1905

Haakon Lie, Norwegian lawyer and politician (died 2009)

1905

Eugen Sänger, Czech-Austrian engineer (died 1964)

1902

John Houseman, Romanian-American actor and producer (died 1988)

1901

Nadezhda Alliluyeva, second wife of Joseph Stalin (died 1932)

1901

Charles Brenton Huggins, Canadian-American physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1997)

1900

Paul Hugh Emmett, American chemist and engineer (died 1985)

1900

William Spratling, American-Mexican silversmith and educator (died 1967)

1899

Elsie Allen, Native American Pomo basket weaver (died 1990)

1897

Frank O'Connor, American actor, rancher, and painter (died 1979)

1896

Uri Zvi Greenberg, Ukrainian-Israeli poet and journalist (died 1981)

1896

Henry Segrave, American-English race car driver (died 1930)

1895

Paul Muni, Ukrainian-born American actor (died 1967)

1894

Elisabeth Rethberg, German soprano (died 1976)

1892

Billy West, American actor, director, and producer (died 1975)

1891

Alma Thomas, American painter and educator (died 1978)

1889

Hooks Dauss, American baseball player (died 1963)

1887

Bhaurao Patil, Indian educator and activist (died 1959)

1885

Gunnar Asplund, Swedish architect and academic, designed the Stockholm Public Library (died 1940)

1885

Ben Chifley, Australian engineer and politician, 16th Prime Minister of Australia (died 1951)

1885

Erich von Stroheim, Austrian-American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1957)

1883

Ferenc Oslay, Hungarian-Slovene historian and author (died 1932)

1883

Frank George Woollard, English engineer (died 1957)

1882

Wilhelm Keitel, German field marshal, head of the German armed forces (OKW), and convicted Nuremberg war criminal (died 1946)

1880

Christabel Pankhurst, English activist, co-founded the Women's Social and Political Union (died 1958)

1878

Shigeru Yoshida, Japanese politician and diplomat, 51st Prime Minister of Japan (died 1967)

1876

André Tardieu, French journalist and politician, 67th Prime Minister of France (died 1945)

1875

Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis, Lithuanian painter and composer (died 1911)

1870

Charlotte Cooper, English-Scottish tennis player (died 1966)

1870

Arthur Pryor, American trombonist, composer, and bandleader (died 1942)

1868

Louise McKinney, Canadian educator and politician (died 1931)

1862

Anastasios Charalambis, Greek lieutenant and politician, Prime Minister of Greece (died 1949)

1841

Andrejs Pumpurs, Latvian soldier and poet (died 1902)

1835

Alexander Potebnja, Ukrainian linguist and philosopher (died 1891)

1833

John Quincy Adams II, American politician and grandson of President John Quincy Adams (died 1894)

1833

Stephen D. Lee, American general and academic (died 1908)

1829

Tự Đức, Vietnamese emperor (died 1883)

1819

Wilhelm Wattenbach, German historian and academic (died 1897)

1806

Bernardino António Gomes, Portuguese physician and naturalist (died 1877)

1791

Michael Faraday, English physicist and chemist (died 1867)

1788

Theodore Hook, English composer and educator (died 1841)

1765

Paolo Ruffini, Italian mathematician and philosopher (died 1822)

1762

Elizabeth Simcoe, English-Canadian painter and author (died 1850)

1743

Quintin Craufurd, Scottish author (died 1819)

1741

Peter Simon Pallas, German zoologist and botanist (died 1811)

1715

Jean-Étienne Guettard, French mineralogist and botanist (died 1786)

1694

Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (died 1773)

1680

Barthold Heinrich Brockes, German poet (died 1747)

1606

Li Zicheng, Chinese emperor (died 1645)

1601

Anne of Austria, Queen and regent of France (died 1666)

1593

Matthäus Merian, Swiss-German engraver and cartographer (died 1650)

1547

Philipp Nicodemus Frischlin, German philologist, mathematician, astronomer, and poet (died 1590)

1515

Anne of Cleves, Queen consort of England (died 1557)

1480

Tenali Rama, poet in the court of Krishnadevaraya of the Vijayanagara Empire (died 1528)

1373

Thomas le Despenser, 1st Earl of Gloucester (died 1400)

1211

Ibn Khallikan, Iraqi scholar and judge (died 1282)

1013

Richeza of Poland, Queen of Hungary (died 1075)

Deaths

2024

Roy Clay, American computer scientist (born 1929)

2024

Fredric Jameson, American academic and literary critic (born 1934)

2023

Altemio Sanchez, Puerto Rican serial killer and rapist (born 1958)

2022

Hilary Mantel, British author (born 1952)

2022

Pal Singh Purewal, Punjabi engineer, author, scholar, and teacher (born 1931/1932)

2020

Neil Brannon, American politician (born 1940)

2018

Chas Hodges, English musician and singer (born 1943)

2018

Edna Molewa, South African politician (born 1957)

2016

Delphine Medjo, Cameroonian politician (born 1941)

2015

Yogi Berra, American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1925)

2014

Fernando Cabrita, Portuguese footballer and manager (born 1923)

2014

Sahana Pradhan, Nepalese politician, Nepalese Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1927)

2014

Erik van der Wurff, Dutch pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1945)

2014

Hans E. Wallman, Swedish director, producer, and composer (born 1936)

2013

Gary Brandner, American author and screenwriter (born 1930)

2013

Jane Connell, American actress and singer (born 1925)

2013

David H. Hubel, Canadian-American neurophysiologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1926)

2013

Álvaro Mutis, Colombian-Mexican author and poet (born 1923)

2013

Hans Erich Slany, German industrial designer, founded TEAMS Design (born 1926)

2013

Luciano Vincenzoni, Italian screenwriter (born 1926)

2012

Hector Abhayavardhana, Sri Lankan theorist and academic (born 1919)

2012

Irving Adler, American mathematician, author, and academic (born 1913)

2012

Juan H. Cintrón García, Puerto Rican businessman and politician, 126th Mayor of Ponce (born 1919)

2012

Grigory Frid, Russian pianist and composer (born 1915)

2012

Jan Hendrik van den Berg, Dutch psychiatrist and academic (born 1914)

2011

Knut Steen, Norwegian sculptor (born 1924)

2010

Jackie Burroughs, British-born Canadian actress (born 1939)

2010

Eddie Fisher, American singer (born 1928)

2010

Vyacheslav Tsaryov, Russian footballer (born 1971)

2009

Edward Delaney, Irish sculptor (born 1930)

2008

Thomas Dörflein, German zookeeper (born 1963)

2008

Petrus Schaesberg, German painter, historian, and educator (born 1967)

2007

ʻAlí-Muhammad Varqá, last Hand of the Cause of God in the Baháʼí Faith (born 1911)

2007

Marcel Marceau, French mime and actor (born 1923)

2006

Edward Albert, American actor (born 1951)

2006

Carla Benschop, Dutch basketball player and educator (born 1950)

2004

Pete Schoening, American mountaineer (born 1927)

2004

Ray Traylor Jr., American professional wrestler better-known as the Big Boss Man (born 1963)

2003

Gordon Jump, American actor (born 1932)

2003

Hugo Young, English journalist and author (born 1938)

2002

Jan de Hartog, Dutch-American author and playwright (born 1914)

2001

Isaac Stern, Polish-Ukrainian violinist and conductor (born 1920)

2000

Saburō Sakai, Japanese lieutenant and pilot (born 1916)

1999

George C. Scott, American actor, director, and producer (born 1927)

1996

Ludmilla Chiriaeff, Latvian-Canadian ballerina, choreographer, and director (born 1924)

1996

Dorothy Lamour, American actress and singer (born 1914)

1994

Leonard Feather, English-American pianist, composer, producer, and journalist (born 1914)

1993

Maurice Abravanel, Greek-American pianist and conductor (born 1903)

1992

Aurelio López, Mexican baseball player (born 1948)

1989

Ambrose Folorunsho Alli, Nigerian academic and politician (born 1929)

1989

Irving Berlin, Russian-born American composer and songwriter (born 1888)

1988

Rais Amrohvi, Pakistani psychoanalyst, scholar, and poet (born 1914)

1987

Hákun Djurhuus, Faroese educator and politician, 4th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (born 1908)

1987

Dan Rowan, American actor, comedian, and producer (born 1922)

1981

Harry Warren, American composer and songwriter (born 1893)

1979

Abul A'la Maududi, Pakistani theologian, Islamic scholar and jurist (born 1903)

1973

Paul van Zeeland, Belgian lawyer, economist, and politician, 38th Prime Minister of Belgium (born 1893)

1969

Adolfo López Mateos, Mexican politician, 48th President of Mexico (born 1909)

1961

Marion Davies, American actress and comedian (born 1897)

1957

Soemu Toyoda, Japanese admiral (born 1885)

1956

Frederick Soddy, English chemist and economist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1877)

1952

Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg, Finnish lawyer, judge, and politician, 1st President of Finland (born 1865)

1935

Elliott Lewis, Australian politician, 19th Premier of Tasmania (born 1858)

1934

Cecil Chubb, English barrister and last private owner of Stonehenge (born 1876)

1933

Sime Silverman, American journalist and newspaper publisher (born 1873)

1919

Alajos Gáspár, Hungarian-Slovene author and poet (born 1848)

1917

John Henry Knight, English engineer (born 1847)

1914

Alain-Fournier, French soldier and author (born 1886)

1881

Solomon L. Spink, American lawyer and politician (born 1831)

1873

Friedrich Frey-Herosé, Swiss lawyer and politician (born 1801)

1872

Vladimir Dal, Russian lexicographer and linguist (born 1801)

1862

Frederick Townsend Ward, American sailor and mercenary (born 1831)

1852

William Tierney Clark, English engineer, designed Hammersmith Bridge (born 1783)

1777

John Bartram, American botanist and explorer (born 1699)

1776

Nathan Hale, American soldier (born 1755)

1774

Pope Clement XIV (born 1705)

1756

Abu l-Hasan Ali I, ruler of Tunisia (born 1688)

1711

William Bartram, English-born politician and settler (born 1674)

1703

Vincenzo Viviani, Italian mathematician and physicist (born 1622)

1692

Martha Corey, American woman accused of witchcraft (born 1620)

1662

John Biddle, English minister and theologian (born 1615)

1607

Alessandro Allori, Italian painter and educator (born 1535)

1598

Gabriel Spenser, English actor (born c. 1578)

1576

Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex (born 1541)

1566

Johannes Agricola, German theologian and academic (born 1494)

1554

Francisco Vázquez de Coronado, Spanish explorer (born 1510)

1539

Guru Nanak, Sikh religious leader, founded Sikhism (born 1469)

1531

Louise of Savoy, French regent (born 1476)

1520

Selim I, Ottoman sultan (born 1465)

1482

Philibert I, Duke of Savoy (born 1465)

1457

Peter II, Duke of Brittany (born 1418)

1408

John VII Palaiologos, Byzantine Emperor (born 1370)

1399

Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, English politician, Earl Marshal of The United Kingdom (born 1366)

1345

Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, English politician, Lord High Steward (born 1281)

1253

Dōgen, Japanese monk and philosopher (born 1200)

1174

Uchtred, Lord of Galloway (born c. 1120)

1158

Otto of Freising, German bishop and chronicler (born c. 1114)

1072

Ouyang Xiu, Chinese historian, poet, and politician (born 1007)

967

Wichmann II, Frankish nobleman

904

Zhao Zong, emperor of the Tang Dynasty (born 867)

530

Pope Felix IV

189

He Jin, Chinese general and regent (born 135)

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