November 3 in History

The 2020 United States presidential election takes place between Democratic Joe Biden and Republican incumbent President Donald Trump. On November 7, Biden was declared the winner.

One World Trade Center officially opens in New York City, replacing the Twin Towers after they were destroyed during the September 11 attacks.

The United States imposes economic sanctions against Sudan in response to its human rights abuses of its own citizens and its material and political assistance to Islamic extremist groups across the Middle East and East Africa.

Abdullah Çatlı, the leader of the Turkish ultranationalist organization Grey Wolves, dies in the Susurluk car crash, leading to the resignation of Interior Minister Mehmet Ağar (a leader of the True Path Party).

Space Shuttle program: Atlantis launches on STS-66.

Democratic Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton defeats Republican President George H. W. Bush and Independent candidate Ross Perot in the 1992 United States presidential election.

Sri Lankan Tamil mercenaries attempt to overthrow the Maldivian government. At President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom's request, the Indian military suppresses the rebellion within 24 hours.

Iran–Contra affair: The Lebanese magazine Ash-Shiraa reports that the United States has been secretly selling weapons to Iran in order to secure the release of seven American hostages held by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon.

The Compact of Free Association becomes law, granting the Federated States of Micronesia and the Marshall Islands independence from the United States.

The Salang Tunnel fire in Afghanistan kills 150–2000 people.

A Latin Carga Convair CV-880 crashes at Simón Bolívar International Airport in Venezuela, killing four.

Greensboro massacre: Five members of the Communist Workers Party are shot dead and seven are wounded by a group of Klansmen and neo-Nazis during a "Death to the Klan" rally in Greensboro, North Carolina, United States.

Dominica gains its independence from the United Kingdom.

Carrie, an American supernatural horror film directed by Brian De Palma, is premiered in 17 theaters in the Washington, D.C.-Baltimore area.

Four Bangladeshi politicians are killed in the Dhaka Central Jail.

Mariner program: NASA launches the Mariner 10 toward Mercury. On March 29, 1974, it becomes the first space probe to reach that planet.

Vietnam War: U.S. President Richard M. Nixon addresses the nation on television and radio, asking the "silent majority" to join him in solidarity on the Vietnam War effort and to support his policies.

Vietnam War: The Battle of Dak To begins.

Lyndon B. Johnson is elected to a full term as U.S. president, winning 61% of the vote and 44 states, while Washington D.C. residents are able to vote in a presidential election for the first time, casting the majority of their votes for Lyndon Johnson.

U Thant is unanimously appointed as the 3rd Secretary-General of the United Nations, becoming the first non-European individual to occupy the post.

The land that would become the Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge is established by an Act of Congress after a year-long legal battle that pitted local residents against Port Authority of New York and New Jersey officials wishing to turn the Great Swamp into a major regional airport for jet aircraft.

Sputnik program: The Soviet Union launches Sputnik 2. On board is the first animal to enter orbit, a dog named Laika.

Suez Crisis: The Khan Yunis killings by the Israel Defense Forces in Egyptian-controlled Gaza result in the deaths of 275 Palestinians.

Hungarian Revolution: A new Hungarian government is formed, in which many members of banned non-Communist parties participate. János Kádár and Ferenc Münnich form a counter-government in Moscow as Soviet troops prepare for the final assault.

Air India Flight 245 crashes into Mont Blanc while on approach to Geneva Airport, killing all 48 people on board.

Chinese Civil War: The Battle of Dengbu Island occurs.

The Constitution of Japan is adopted through Emperor's assent.

World War II: Two supreme commanders of the Slovak National Uprising, Generals Ján Golian and Rudolf Viest, are captured, tortured and later executed by German forces.

World War II: Five hundred aircraft of the U.S. 8th Air Force devastate Wilhelmshaven harbor in Germany.

World War II: The Koli Point action begins during the Guadalcanal campaign and ends on November 12.

Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected as President of the United States.

George II of Greece regains his throne through a popular, though possibly fixed, plebiscite.

Panagis Tsaldaris becomes the 142nd Prime Minister of Greece.

Getúlio Vargas becomes Head of the Provisional Government in Brazil after a bloodless coup on October 24.

The Gwangju Student Independence Movement occurred.

Russian Civil War: The Russian Army retreats to Crimea, after a successful offensive by the Red Army and Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine.

The German Revolution of 1918–19 begins when 40,000 sailors take over the port in Kiel.

Chevrolet officially enters the automobile market in competition with the Ford Model T.

William Howard Taft is elected the 27th President of the United States.

With the encouragement of the United States, Panama separates from Colombia.

France withdraws its troops from Fashoda (now in Sudan), ending the Fashoda Incident.

The Mapuche uprising of 1881 begins in Chile.

John Willis Menard (R-LA) becomes the first African American elected to the United States Congress. Because of an electoral challenge, he is never seated.

Giuseppe Garibaldi and his followers are defeated in the Battle of Mentana and fail to end the Pope's Temporal power in Rome (it would be achieved three years later).

A greatly revised Dutch constitution, which transfers much authority from the king to his parliament and ministers, is proclaimed.

The Times of India, the world's largest circulated English language daily broadsheet newspaper is founded as The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce.

The Bank of Montreal, Canada's oldest chartered bank, opens in Montreal.

Napoleon's armies are defeated at the Battle of Vyazma.

French playwright, journalist and feminist Olympe de Gouges is guillotined.

The University of Vermont, the oldest university in Vermont, and fifth-oldest in New England, is chartered.

The American Continental Army is disbanded.

English Parliament passes the first Act of Supremacy, making King Henry VIII head of the Anglican Church, supplanting the pope and the Roman Catholic Church.

Christopher Columbus first sights the island of Dominica in the Caribbean Sea.

Peace of Etaples between Henry VII of England and Charles VIII of France.

Liège is sacked by the troops of Duke Charles the Bold of Burgundy.

The River Arno floods causing massive damage in Florence as recorded by the Florentine chronicler Giovanni Villani.

The Rouen Riot, an attempt by English king William Rufus to take possession of Rouen, the capital city of his brother Robert, duke of Normandy, fails.

Emperor Constantius II dies of a fever at Mopsuestia in Cilicia; on his deathbed he is baptised and declares his cousin Julian rightful successor.

Ever Anderson, American actress

Fina Strazza, American actress

Lara Raj, American singer

Hailey Baptiste, American tennis player

Jake LaRavia, American basketball player

Maddison Elliott, Australian paralympic swimmer

Izuchuckwu Anthony, Nigerian footballer

Sarthak Golui, Indian footballer

Takumi Kitamura, Japanese actor

Lázaro Martínez, Cuban athlete

Matt Bushman, American football player

Kendall Jenner, American television personality and model

Kenny Golladay, American football player

Lee Min-hyuk, South Korean singer and MC

Martina Trevisan, Italian tennis player

Joe Clarke, English slalom canoeist

Valeria Solovyeva, Russian tennis player

Damisha Croney, Barbadian netball player

Ellyse Perry, Australian footballer and cricketer

Paula DeAnda, American singer-songwriter and actress

Andrade El Idolo, Mexican wrestler

Joyce Jonathan, French singer-songwriter and guitarist

Diante Garrett, American basketball player

Jessie Loutit, Canadian rower

Courtney Barnett, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist

Colin Kaepernick, American football player

Ty Lawson, American basketball player

Felix Schütz, German ice hockey player

Kyle Seager, American baseball player

Elizabeth Smart, American kidnapping victim, activist, and journalist

Gemma Ward, Australian model and actress

Paul Derbyshire, Italian rugby player

Davon Jefferson, American basketball player

Antonia Thomas, English actress

Piet Velthuizen, Dutch footballer

Heo Young-saeng, South Korean singer

Tyler Hansbrough, American basketball player

Philipp Tschauner, German footballer

Christian Bakkerud, Danish race car driver (died 2011)

Ryo Nishikido, Japanese singer-songwriter and actor

LaMarr Woodley, American football player

Julie Berman, American actress

Myrna Braza, Norwegian singer-songwriter

Tamba Hali, American football player

Jay Harrison, Canadian ice hockey player

Moniek Kleinsman, Dutch speed skater

Egemen Korkmaz, Turkish footballer

Janel McCarville, American professional basketball player

Evgeni Plushenko, Russian figure skater

John Shuster, American Olympic curler

Pekka Rinne, Finnish ice hockey player

Alexander Svitov, Russian ice hockey player

Diego López, Spanish footballer

Vicente Matías Vuoso, Argentinian-Mexican footballer

Rodrigo Millar, Chilean footballer

Sten Pentus, Estonian race car driver

Karlos Dansby, American football player

Hans Andersen, Danish motorcycle racer

Pablo Aimar, Argentinian footballer

Beau McDonald, Australian footballer and coach

Tim McIlrath, American singer-songwriter and guitarist

Jonas Howden Sjøvaag, Norwegian drummer

Hiroko Sakai, Japanese softball player

Marcel Ketelaer, German footballer

Greg Plitt, American model and actor (died 2015)

Damien Woody, American football player

Guillermo Franco, Argentinian-Mexican footballer

Jake Shimabukuro, American ukulele player and composer

Darren Sharper, American football player and sportscaster

Tariq Abdul-Wahad, French basketball player and coach

Ben Fogle, English television host and author

Sticky Fingaz, American rapper, producer, and actor

Christian Picciolini, American businessman and manager

Chrissie Swan, Australian radio and television host

Mick Thomson, American guitarist

Armando Benitez, Dominican baseball player

Ugo Ehiogu, English footballer and manager (died 2017)

Annette Gozon-Valdes, Filipino businesswoman, producer, and lawyer

Michael Hofmann, German footballer

Marko Koers, Dutch runner

Diego Alessi, Italian race car driver

Unai Emery, Spanish football manager and former player

Dylan Moran, Irish actor, comedian, and screenwriter

Alison Williamson, English archer

Dwight Yorke, Tobagonian footballer and coach

Geir Frigård, Norwegian footballer

Jeanette J. Epps, American aerospace engineer and astronaut

Doug Zmolek, American ice hockey player

Robert Miles, Swiss-Italian DJ and producer (died 2017)

Petteri Orpo, Finnish politician

Niels van Steenis, Dutch rower

Alberto Iñurrategi, Spanish mountaineer

Paul Quantrill, Canadian baseball player and coach

Mike O'Neill, Canadian ice hockey player

Mark Roberts, Welsh singer and guitarist

Steven Wilson, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer

Gert Heerkes, Dutch footballer and manager

Ann Scott, French-English author

Mike Springer, American golfer

Algimantas Briaunis, Lithuanian footballer and manager

Bryan Young, New Zealand cricketer

Davis Guggenheim, American director, producer, and screenwriter

Shigeaki Hattori, Japanese race car driver

Ian Wright, English footballer, manager, and sportscaster

Howard Ballard, American football player

Gabe Newell, American businessman, co-founded Valve

David J. Schiappa, American lawyer and politician

Jacqui Smith, English lawyer and politician

David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, English businessman

Dave Hahn, Japanese-American mountaineer and journalist

Greg Townsend, American football player

Karch Kiraly, American volleyball player, coach, and sportscaster

Ian McNabb, English singer-songwriter and musician

Hal Hartley, American director, producer, and screenwriter

Brady Hoke, American football coach

Dolph Lundgren, Swedish actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and martial artist

Gary Olsen, English actor (died 2000)

Steve Johnson, American basketball player

Cathy Jamieson, Scottish politician, 2nd Scottish Minister for Justice

Kevin Murphy, American actor, puppeteer, producer, and screenwriter

Gary Ross, American director, producer, and screenwriter

Bob Welch, American baseball player and coach (died 2014)

Chrystian, Brazilian sertanejo singer (died 2024)

Teresa De Sio, Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist

Anne Milton, English nurse and politician

Phil Simms, American football player and sportscaster

Adam Ant, English singer-songwriter and actor

Kathy Kinney, American actress and comedian

Kate Capshaw, American actress and producer

Helios Creed, American singer-songwriter and guitarist

Larry Herndon, American baseball player and coach

Claire van Kampen, English director and composer (died 2025)

Dennis Miller, American comedian, producer, and talk show host

Vilma Santos, Filipino actress and politician

Roseanne Barr, American comedian, actress, and producer

Jim Cummings, American voice actor

David Ho, Taiwanese-American scientist

Dwight Evans, American baseball player and coach

Ed Murawinski, American cartoonist

André Wetzel, Dutch footballer and manager

Massimo Mongai, Italian journalist and author (died 2016)

Joe Queenan, American author and critic

Mike Evans, American actor and screenwriter (died 2006)

Osamu Fujimura, Japanese engineer and politician

Larry Holmes, American boxer and talk show host

Stephen Oliver, English biochemist and academic

Anna Wintour, English-American journalist

Takashi Kawamura, Japanese politician

Helmut Koinigg, Austrian race car driver (died 1974)

Rick Kreuger, American baseball player and coach

Lulu, Scottish singer-songwriter and actress

Rainer Zobel, German footballer, coach, and manager

Mahbubul Haque, Bangladeshi linguist (died 2024)

Mazie Hirono, Japanese-American lawyer and politician, U.S. Senator from Hawaii

Siiri Oviir, Estonian lawyer and politician, 3rd Estonian Minister of Social Affairs

Faraj Sarkohi, Iranian journalist and critic

Reinhard Karl, German mountaineer, photographer, and author (died 1982)

Wataru Takeshita, Japanese lawyer and politician (died 2021)

Ken Holtzman, American baseball player and manager (died 2024)

Gerd Müller, German footballer and manager (died 2021)

Nick Simper, English bass guitarist

Jan Boerstoel, Dutch poet and songwriter

Bert Jansch, Scottish-English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2011)

Martin Cruz Smith, American author and screenwriter (died 2025)

Sonny Rhodes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2021)

Martin Dunwoody, English mathematician and academic

Akira Kobayashi, Japanese actor

Jean Rollin, French actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2010)

Shao Yu-ming, Taiwanese politician (died 2026)

Dietrich Möller, German lawyer and politician, 15th Mayor of Marburg

Jim Houston, American football player (died 2018)

Roy Emerson, Australian-American tennis player and coach

Takao Saito, Japanese author and illustrator, created Golgo 13 (died 2021)

Ingrid Rüütel, Estonian philologist and academic, 3rd First Lady of Estonia

Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking, English poet and politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

Hans Janmaat, Dutch businessman, educator, and politician (died 2002)

John Barry, English-American composer and conductor (died 2011)

Ken Berry, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 2018)

Jeremy Brett, English actor (died 1995)

Aneta Corsaut, American actress (died 1995)

Michael Dukakis, American lawyer, academic, and politician, 65th Governor of Massachusetts

Amartya Sen, Indian economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate

Albert Reynolds, Irish businessman and politician, 9th Taoiseach of Ireland (died 2014)

Gerry Ehman, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2006)

Yon Hyong-muk, North Korean soldier and politician, 7th Premier of North Korea (died 2005)

Monica Vitti, Italian actress, singer, and screenwriter (died 2022)

Michael Fu Tieshan, Chinese bishop (died 2007)

Phil Crane, American academic and politician (died 2014)

William H. Dana, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (died 2014)

Mable John, American blues singer (died 2022)

D. James Kennedy, American pastor and author (died 2007)

Brian Robinson, English cyclist (died 2022)

Tsutomu Seki, Japanese astronomer and academic

Lois Smith, American actress

Frits Staal, Dutch philosopher and scholar (died 2012)

Alfonso Orueta, Chilean footballer, manager, and politician (died 2012)

Goseki Kojima, Japanese illustrator (died 2000)

Bill Morrison, Australian politician and diplomat, 37th Australian Minister for Defence (died 2013)

Osamu Tezuka, Japanese animator and producer (died 1989)

George Yardley, American basketball player (died 2004)

Harrison McCain, Canadian businessman, co-founded McCain Foods (died 2004)

Peggy McCay, American actress (died 2018)

Odvar Nordli, Norwegian politician, 21st Prime Minister of Norway (died 2018)

Valdas Adamkus, Lithuanian engineer and politician, 3rd President of Lithuania

Maurice Couture, Canadian archbishop (died 2018)

Robert W. Wilson, American businessman and philanthropist (died 2013)

Marc Breaux, American actor, director, and choreographer (died 2013)

Samuel Ruiz, Mexican bishop (died 2011)

Violetta Elvin, Russian ballerina (died 2021)

Tomás Ó Fiaich, Irish cardinal (died 1990)

Yamaguchi Hitomi, Japanese author and critic (died 1995)

Dennis McDermott, English-Canadian union leader and diplomat, Canadian Ambassador to Ireland (died 2003)

Charles Bronson, American soldier and actor (died 2003)

Oodgeroo Noonuccal, Australian poet, educator, and activist (died 1993)

Jesús Blasco, Spanish author and illustrator (died 1995)

Ludovic Kennedy, Scottish journalist and author (died 2009)

Květa Legátová, Czech author (died 2012)

Claude Barma, French director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1992)

Bob Feller, American sailor, baseball player, and sportscaster (died 2010)

Elizabeth P. Hoisington, American general (died 2007)

Russell B. Long, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (died 2003)

Annapurna Maharana, Indian activist (died 2012)

Hal Jackson, American journalist and radio host (died 2012)

Alfredo Stroessner, Paraguayan general and politician, 46th President of Paraguay (died 2006)

Kick Smit, Dutch footballer and manager (died 1974)

Karel Zeman, Czech director, animator, production designer, and screenwriter (died 1989)

James Reston, Scottish-American journalist and author (died 1995)

Giovanni Leone, Italian lawyer and politician, 6th President of Italy (died 2001)

Bronko Nagurski, Canadian-American football player, wrestler, and coach (died 1990)

Julia Boyer Reinstein, American teacher and historian (died 1998)

Lois Mailou Jones, American painter and academic (died 1998)

Walker Evans, American photographer and journalist (died 1975)

Leopold III of Belgium (died 1983)

André Malraux, French historian, theorist, and author (died 1976)

Lionel Hitchman, Canadian ice hockey player (died 1969)

Adolf Dassler, German businessman, founded Adidas (died 1978)

Ralph Greenleaf, American billiards player (died 1950)

Rezső Seress, Hungarian pianist and composer (died 1968)

Gleb Wataghin, Ukrainian-Italian physicist and academic (died 1986)

Gustaf Tenggren, Swedish-American illustrator and animator (died 1970)

William George Barker, Canadian pilot and colonel, Victoria Cross recipient (died 1930)

Sofoklis Venizelos, Greek captain and politician, 133rd Prime Minister of Greece (died 1964)

Harry Stephen Keeler, American author (died 1967)

Eustáquio van Lieshout, Dutch-Brazilian priest and missionary (died 1943)

Samuil Marshak, Russian author and poet (died 1964)

Eileen Hendriks, British geologist (died 1978)

Joseph William Martin Jr., American publisher and politician, 49th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (died 1968)

Yakub Kolas, Belarusian writer (died 1956)

Bangalore Nagarathnamma, Indian Carnatic singer and activist (died 1952)

Carlos Ibáñez del Campo, Chilean general and politician, 20th President of Chile (died 1960)

Rosalie Edge, American environmentalist (died 1962)

Stephen Alencastre, American bishop and missionary (died 1940)

Emīls Dārziņš, Latvian composer and conductor (died 1910)

Albert Goldthorpe, English rugby player and manager (died 1943)

Harry Staley, American baseball player (died 1910)

Alfred Perot, French physicist and academic (died 1925)

Henry George Jr., American journalist and politician (died 1916)

Mikhail Alekseyev, Russian general (died 1918)

Jim McCormick, Scottish-American baseball player and manager (died 1918)

Carlo Fornasini, Italian micropalaeontologist (died 1931)

Emperor Meiji of Japan (died 1912)

Edward Douglass White, American lawyer, jurist, and politician, 9th Chief Justice of the United States (died 1921)

Jubal Early, American general and lawyer (died 1894)

Calvin Fairbank, American minister and activist (died 1898)

John Mitchel, Irish journalist and activist (died 1875)

Karl Baedeker, German author and publisher, founded the Baedeker Publishing Company (died 1859)

Vincenzo Bellini, Italian composer (died 1835)

William Sprague III, American lawyer and politician, 14th governor of Rhode Island (died 1856)

William Cullen Bryant, American poet and journalist (died 1878)

Stephen F. Austin, American businessman and politician (died 1836)

Princess Sophia of the United Kingdom (died 1848)

Robert Smith, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 6th United States Secretary of State (died 1842)

Daniel Rutherford, Scottish chemist and physician (died 1819)

Jan Josef Ignác Brentner, Czech composer (died 1742)

Hui-bin Jang, Royal consort (died 1701)

Georg Reutter, Austrian organist and composer (died 1738)

Aurangzeb, Mughal emperor of India (died 1707)

Osman II, Ottoman sultan (died 1622)

Samuel Scheidt, German organist, composer, and educator (died 1654)

Annibale Carracci, Italian painter and illustrator (died 1609)

Tilemann Heshusius, Gnesio-Lutheran theologian (died 1588)

Achilles Gasser, German physician and astrologer (died 1577)

Benvenuto Cellini, Italian sculptor and painter (died 1571)

Lucan, Roman poet (died 65)

Dick Cheney, American businessman and politician, 46th Vice President of the United States (born 1941)

Kim Yong-nam, North Korean politician (born 1928)

Quincy Jones, American producer (born 1933)

Sondra Locke, American actress and director (born 1944)

Kay Starr, American singer (born 1922)

Ahmed Chalabi, Iraqi businessman and politician (born 1944)

Howard Coble, American captain, lawyer, and politician (born 1931)

Tom Graveney, English cricketer and sportscaster (born 1927)

Lauretta Ngcobo, South African novelist and essayist (born 1931)

Augusto Martelli, Italian composer and conductor (born 1940)

Gordon Tullock, American economist and academic (born 1922)

Sadashiv Amrapurkar, Indian actor (born 1950)

Nick Cardy, American soldier and illustrator (born 1920)

Gerard Cieślik, Polish footballer and manager (born 1927)

Gamani Corea, Sri Lankan economist and diplomat (born 1925)

William J. Coyne, American lawyer and politician (born 1936)

Rupert Gerritsen, Australian historian and author (born 1953)

Leonard Long, Australian painter and educator (born 1911)

Carmélia Alves, Brazilian singer (born 1923)

George Chesterton, English cricketer and coach (born 1922)

Tommy Godwin, American-English cyclist and coach (born 1920)

Mükerrem Hiç, Turkish academic, author, and politician (born 1929)

Thomas K. McCraw, American historian and academic (born 1940)

Kailashpati Mishra, Indian activist and politician, 18th governor of Gujarat (born 1923)

Peeter Kreitzberg, Estonian lawyer and politician (born 1948)

Jerry Bock, American composer (born 1928)

Viktor Chernomyrdin, Russian politician and diplomat, 30th Prime Minister of Russia (born 1938)

Jim Clench, Canadian bass player (born 1949)

Francisco Ayala, Spanish sociologist, author, and critic (born 1906)

Archie Baird, Scottish footballer, journalist, and educator (born 1919)

Carl Ballantine, American magician and actor (born 1917)

Jean Fournet, French conductor (born 1913)

Aleksandr Dedyushko, Belarusian-Russian actor (born 1962)

Martin Meehan, PIRA volunteer and Irish republican politician (born 1945)

Ryan Shay, American runner (born 1979)

Paul Mauriat, French pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1925)

Marie Rudisill, American author (born 1911)

Alberto Spencer, Ecuadorean footballer (born 1937)

Sergejs Žoltoks, Latvian ice hockey player (born 1972)

Rasul Gamzatov, Russian poet and educator (born 1923)

Lonnie Donegan, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1931)

Jonathan Harris, American actor (born 1914)

Ernst Gombrich, Austrian-English historian and author (born 1909)

Ian Bannen, Scottish actor (born 1928)

Bob Kane, American author and illustrator, co-created Batman (born 1915)

Ronald Barnes, American carillon player and composer (born 1927)

Jean-Bédel Bokassa, Central African general and politician, 2nd President of the Central African Republic (born 1921)

Gordon S. Fahrni, Canadian physician (born 1887)

Valter Palm, Estonian-American boxer (born 1905)

Léon Theremin, Russian physicist and engineer, invented the Theremin (born 1895)

Chris Bender, American singer (born 1972)

Kenan Erim, Turkish archaeologist and academic (born 1929)

Nusret Fişek, Turkish physician and politician, Turkish Minister of Health (born 1914)

Mary Martin, American actress and singer (born 1913)

Dorothy Fuldheim, American journalist (born 1893)

Henri van Praag, Dutch philosopher, theologian, and educator (born 1916)

Mary Shane, American sportscaster and educator (born 1945)

Alfredo Antonini, Italian-American conductor and composer (born 1901)

Jerry Pentland, Australian fighter ace (born 1894)

Caroline Mytinger, American painter and author (born 1897)

Solange d'Ayen, French noblewoman, Duchess of Ayen and journalist (born 1898)

Tajuddin Ahmad, Bangladeshi politician, 1st Prime Minister of Bangladesh (born 1925)

Muhammad Mansur Ali, Bangladeshi captain and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Bangladesh (born 1919)

Syed Nazrul Islam, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician, President of Bangladesh (born 1925)

Abul Hasnat Muhammad Qamaruzzaman, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician (born 1926)

Marc Allégret, Swiss-French director and screenwriter (born 1900)

Zeki Rıza Sporel, Turkish footballer (born 1898)

Vern Stephens, American baseball player (born 1920)

L. O. Wenckebach, Dutch sculptor and painter (born 1895)

Paul Willis, American actor and director (born 1901)

Wilhelm Reich, Ukrainian-Austrian psychotherapist and author (born 1897)

Jean Metzinger, French artist, (born 1883)

Henri Matisse, French painter and sculptor (born 1869)

Solomon R. Guggenheim, American art collector and philanthropist, founded the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (born 1861)

Charles Tournemire, French organist and composer (born 1870)

Pierre Paul Émile Roux, French physician, bacteriologist, and immunologist (born 1853)

Olav Aukrust, Norwegian poet and educator (born 1883)

Karel Matěj Čapek-Chod, Czech journalist and author (born 1860)

Annie Oakley, American entertainer and target shooter (born 1860)

Aleksandr Lyapunov, Russian mathematician and physicist (born 1857)

Léon Bloy, French author and poet (born 1846)

Georg Trakl, Austrian-Polish pharmacist and poet (born 1887)

Carrie Steele Logan, American philanthropist, founder of the oldest black orphanage in the United States (born ~1829)

Louis Lucien Bonaparte, English-Italian philologist and politician (born 1813)

Ulrich Ochsenbein, Swiss lawyer and politician, 1st President of the Swiss National Council (born 1811)

Andreas Kalvos, Greek poet and playwright (born 1792)

Harriet Taylor Mill, English philosopher and author (born 1807)

William E. Shannon, Irish-born American politician (born 1821/1822)

Johan Gijsbert Verstolk van Soelen, Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1776)

François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis, French cardinal and diplomat (born 1715)

Olympe de Gouges, French playwright and activist (born 1748)

Robert Lowth, English bishop and academic (born 1710)

John Ernest Grabe, German theologian and academic (born 1666)

Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha, Ottoman soldier and politician, 110th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1635)

John Bainbridge, English astronomer and academic (born 1582)

Paul Guldin, Swiss astronomer and mathematician (born 1577)

Martin de Porres, Peruvian saint (born 1579)

Richard Hooker, English priest and theologian (born 1554)

Andrew Báthory, Prince of Transylvania (born c. 1563)

Charles Borromeo, Italian cardinal and saint (born 1538)

Jerónimo Zurita y Castro, Spanish historian and author (born 1512)

Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond, father of King Henry VII of England (born 1431)

Thomas Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury, English general and politician (born 1388)

Jeanne de Valois, Queen of Navarre (born 1343)

Petronilla de Meath, Irish suspected witch (born c. 1300)

John III Doukas Vatatzes, Byzantine emperor (born 1193)

Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal, spouse of King Afonso II of Portugal (born 1186)

Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester, English baron and rebel (born c. 1170)

Saint Pirmin, Spanish-German monk and saint (born 700)

Constantius II, Roman emperor (born 317)